The below tutorial helps explain the sexual response systems that cause the bulbs of the clitoris to become engorged with blood and expand. To help people communicate this system, we have created two additional resources to the Cliterate model, called the 'Clit Pack', containing a non-engorged clitoris and glow-in-the-dark engorged clitoris.
Content warning! This video mentions sexual assault and we know this can be distressing for some viewers and listeners. If you need resources or support go to beyondblue.org or for 24 hour free counselling in Australia, the number for Lifeline is 13 11 14. Please look after yourself.
Psychogenic Response
The animation below illustrates the Psychogenic Pathways Response, where seeing, thinking, smelling or touching sends information down your spinal cord and results in engorgement of the clitoris.
Reflexogenic Response
The animation below illustrates the Reflexogenic Pathways Response, which takes place at the S2 to S4 part of your spinal cord. In response to someone being touched on the vulva, a message is sent to the spinal cord returning an immediate reflex response directly back from the S2–S4 region to the area, starting the engorgement process. This a more automatic response to sensation in the genital area – without involvement from the brain. The response is not under voluntary control and is not linked to consent or enjoyment. (Sexual non-concordance).